Isoko nziza ya gaze yo kuzamura
Imikorere yo kuzamura amashanyarazi mu byuma bitanga gazi:
Isoko rya Gazi ni igikoresho gihindura umwuka gikoresha amazi n'umwuka gifite umuyoboro w'umuvuduko, inkoni ya piston n'ibikoresho byo kurangiza. Gikubiyemo azote ifite umuvuduko mwinshi.
Ugereranyije n'imashini zisanzwe zo mu bwoko bwa Coil, Gas Spring ifite imiterere igororotse cyane, hafi ya Linear, ituma habaho uburyo bworoshye bwo guhindura ibintu cyangwa kugenda neza. Ikindi kandi, ifite ikindi cyiza kurusha Mechanical Springs ni ukudambirwa. Iyo Gas Spring ishyizwemo Piston Rod ireba hasi, mu gihe cyo kwagura ibanza kunyura muri Gas hanyuma ikanyura muri Peteroli. Amavuta agabanya kugenda kandi umuvuduko ukagabanuka cyane.
Azote ifite umuvuduko mwinshi ikora ku gitutu kingana ku buso bufite agace gatandukanye ka piston. Ibi bitanga imbaraga mu cyerekezo cyo kwagura. Imbaraga ziterwa n'umuvuduko wo gushyushya.
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gukoresha Murphy Bed
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gukoresha Igitanda cya Stroke Kabiri
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Kuzamura Inyuma
Isoko rya Gazi ryo mu Kabati
Isoko rya Gazi ryo ku meza/ameza
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gukoresha Agasanduku k'Ibikoresho
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gukoresha Bonnet y'Imodoka
Imashini zikoresha gazi zikoresha umuraba / imashini zikoresha umuraba
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gukoresha Ibikoresho by'Imashini
Isoko rya Gazi ryo kugenzura
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gushyiramo Igitanda
Isoko rya gazi rikoreshwa mu gasanduku k'ibikoresho by'ikamyo
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gupakira Imashini Zifunga Uruvange
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gukoresha Ibitanda Bishyizwe ku Rukuta
Isoko rya Gazi ryo Gutanga Ibikoresho by'Imyenda
| GUSABA MU BICE BITANDUKANYE | |
| Ibice | Porogaramu |
| Imodoka | Inyuma y'inyuma (Dickey), Bonnet |
| Ibikoresho byo mu nzu | Amagorofa yo hejuru, Akabati, Ibitanda, Utwuma duhumeka |
| Inyubako y'imodoka zitwara abagenzi (Auto Bus) | Icyumba cy'imizigo, Ifuro rya moteri, Utwuma duhumeka hejuru y'igisenge, Imodoka igendanwa ya Spl. |
| Imashini zikora imyenda | Inzugi z'imashini zifungura |
| Ibisenge by'amashanyarazi | Ifungura ry'ikibaho cyo mu gisenge |
| Udukoresho two kugenzura | Inzugi z'urutonde rw'ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kugenzura |
| Ibipfukisho by'ibikoresho by'imashini | Inzugi z'ibikoresho byo kuyungurura amavuta, imashini ikata insinga ya EDM, imashini isesengura amaraso, uduce tw'imashini zitandukanye |
| Ibikoresho byo mu bitaro | Ibitanda bitandukanye, Ameza yo gukora, Igare ryo ku ruhande rw'igitanda, Amatara |
| Inzu zo gutwikira imyanda n'imiyoboro yayo | Ibiraro by'imyanda n'ibirombe by'imyanda bikoreshwa mu gutunganya imyanda mu nyubako nyinshi. |
| Isuzuma ry'ibiciro | Ibikoresho bitandukanye nko gukoresha amaboko y'imashini, Mikorosikopi y'amaso, amatara yo mu bitaro, n'amaboko y'imashini ya CNC. |
| Ibikoresho by'amata | Uduce tw'ibimera bikonjesha amata |
| Porogaramu ya gari ya moshi ya Metro | Udukoresho two kugenzura |
| Ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi | Inzugi zo guterura z'amakabati afunze |
| Ibikoresho byo gucunga ibikoresho | Ku rupangu ruhagaze, Ku rufata. |
| Kohereza mu mahanga | Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati, Aziya y'Iburasirazuba n'ibindi. |
| INYANDIKO Y'UBUSHOBOZI | |||||||
| Icyitegererezo | Uburebure bwa EXT (mm) | Igisebe cyo mu bwonko (mm) | Imbaraga (N) (F1) | Imitsi isanzwe | |||
| Ntoya. | Max. | Ntoya. | Max. | Ntoya. | Max. | ||
| 615 | 86 | 360 | 25 | 140 | 50 | 300 | 60, 94, 140 |
| 818 | 91 | 725 | 25 | 300 | 50 | 500 | 60, 94, 140 |
| 1021 | 141 | 800 | 25 | 350 | 100 | 800 | 100, 150, 277 |
| 1028 | 210 | 820 | 25 | 350 | 100 | 800 | 100, 150, 200 |
| 1428 | 210 | 820 | 50 | 350 | 200 | 1750 | 100, 250, 300 |
Isubu za gaze zishobora gufungwa zifite uburyo butuma inkoni ya piston ifungwa ahantu hose mu gukanda kwayo. Ubu buryo buterwa n'agapira gahujwe n'inkoni. Iyo iyi plunger ikandagiwe, inkoni iba yoroheje gukora nk'imyugariro ya gaze yo gukanda. Iyo plunger irekuwe ahantu hose mu gukanda, inkoni iba ifunze muri uwo mwanya.
Igishushanyo cy'imbere cy'amasoko ya gazi ashobora gufungwa kigizwe n'ibice nka piston rod, piston valve, silindiri, imiyoborere, seal nibindi. Igitutu cy'imbere giterwa na gazi (azote) n'amavuta biri muri silindiri. Izi silindiri za gazi zikoreshwa ku masoko ya gazi ashobora gufungwa, amasoko ya gazi ku buriri bw'ibitaro, ibikoresho byo mu bitaro, intebe z'abaganga b'amenyo, ameza yo gukora, ameza y'abakozi, amagare y'abatabazi, intebe z'abagenzi, intebe z'abagendera ku birenge.
Isoko rya Gazi rifungirwa ku buriri bw'ibitaro
Isoko rya Gazi rifungirwa mu bitaro, aho gupimisha intebe inyuma
Imashini zikoresha gazi zo mu bitaro zikoreshwa mu bikoresho byo mu bitaro
Imashini zifunga gazi zo mu bitaro zifasha mu kuvura abahuye n'ibibazo byihutirwa
Isoko rya Gazi rifunga Intebe z'Abaganga b'Amazi
Isoko rya Gazi rifungika ryo gukoresha ameza
Isoko rya Gazi rifungirwa ku meza y'abakozi
Isoko rya Gazi rifungirwa ku bikoresho by'ibitaro Ameza y'abakozi
Isoko rya Gazi rifungirwa mu modoka zitwara abagenzi mu gihe cy'impanuka
Isoko rya Gazi rifunga intebe z'abagenzi
Isoko rya Gazi rifunga Intebe z'Abazigamye
| GUSABA MU BICE BITANDUKANYE | |
| Ibice | Porogaramu |
| Imodoka | Inyuma y'inyuma (Dickey), Bonnet |
| Ibikoresho byo mu nzu | Amagorofa yo hejuru, Akabati, ibitanda, Utwuma duhumeka |
| Inyubako y'imodoka zitwara abagenzi (Auto Bus) | Icyumba cy'imizigo, Ifuro rya moteri, Utwuma duhumeka hejuru y'igisenge, Imodoka igendanwa ya Spl. |
| Imashini zikora imyenda | Inzugi z'imashini zifungura |
| Ibisenge by'amashanyarazi | Ifungura ry'ikibaho cyo mu gisenge |
| Udukoresho two kugenzura | Inzugi z'urutonde rw'ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kugenzura |
| Ibipfukisho by'ibikoresho by'imashini | Inzugi z'ibikoresho byo kuyungurura amavuta, imashini ikata insinga ya EDM, imashini isesengura amaraso, uduce tw'imashini zitandukanye |
| Ibikoresho byo mu bitaro | Ibitanda bitandukanye, Ameza yo gukora, Igare ryo ku ruhande rw'igitanda, Amatara |
| Inzu zo gutwikira imyanda n'imiyoboro yayo | Ibiraro by'imyanda n'ibirombe by'imyanda bikoreshwa mu gutunganya imyanda mu nyubako nyinshi. |
| Isuzuma ry'ibiciro | Ibikoresho bitandukanye nko gukoresha amaboko y'imashini, Mikorosikopi y'amaso, amatara yo mu bitaro, n'amaboko y'imashini ya CNC. |
| Ibikoresho by'amata | Uduce tw'ibimera bikonjesha amata |
| Porogaramu ya gari ya moshi ya Metro | Udukoresho two kugenzura |
| Ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi | Inzugi zo guterura z'amakabati afunze |
| Ibikoresho byo gucunga ibikoresho | Ku rupangu ruhagaze, Ku rufata. |
| Kohereza mu mahanga | Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati, Aziya y'Iburasirazuba n'ibindi. |
| INYANDIKO Y'UBUSHOBOZI | ||||||||
| Icyitegererezo | Uburebure bwa EXT (mm) | Igisebe cyo mu bwonko (mm) | Imbaraga (N) (F1) | Imitsi isanzwe | ||||
| Ntoya. | Max. | Ntoya. | Max. | Ntoya. | Max. | |||
| 1028 | 177 | 650 | 25 | 250 | 200 | 850 | 45, 60, 120 | |
IBYIZA ku mavuta yo mu bwoko bwa 'POLISI'
♦Ibikoresho byo gukaraba amavuta bigizwe n'amavuta yo kugabanya ubushyuhe mu byerekezo byombi, ibyo bikaba bigenzura umuvuduko no gutuma imikorere igenda neza.
♦Ibikoresho byo gukaraba amavuta bikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu yo gukurikirana imirasire y'izuba, porogaramu zigomba kugenda buhoro buhoro mu cyerekezo runaka.
♦Ibikoresho byo gukingira amavuta bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukumira impanuka no kugenzura umuvuduko.
Isoko rya Gas ni ikintu gihindura umwuka gikoresheje amazi gifite umuyoboro w'umuvuduko, inkoni ya piston n'ibikoresho byo ku mpera, gikora nk'igenzura rigabanya umuvuduko. Gikubiyemo azote ifite umuvuduko mwinshi. Imikorere y'isoko rya gas ni
1. Kugenzura ko Flap/Dickey ifunguye
2. Koroshya imbaraga z'abantu zo gufungura flap / dickey. Umuvuduko w'impeshyi ya gaze ni mwinshi kuruta dickey
imbaraga z'amashanyarazi
Ibyiza by'insinga za gaze / Ibyiza byo kuzamura gaze
Ugereranyije na Coil Springs, Gas Spring ifite Umugozi Ugaragara Cyane, Ufite Imiterere Igororotse, Ituma Ihindagurika Cyangwa Ihindagurika.
Ikindi kandi, ikindi cyiza cyayo kurusha imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi ni ukudambirwa. Iyo imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zishyizwemo Piston Rod ireba hasi, mu gihe cyo kwagura ibanza kunyura mu gice cya gazi hanyuma ikanyura mu gice cya oi. Amavuta agabanya umuvuduko kandi akagabanya umuvuduko cyane. Ariko, umuvuduko wo kwagura n'imiterere y'imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi birashobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu gusaba.
Ikoreshwa: Isoko rya Gazi rifite urwego runini rwo gukoresha, ritandukanye kuva ku modoka kugeza ku bikoresho by'imashini, ibikoresho byo mu rugo, akabati ko gushyiramo amakuru hejuru y'umutwe n'utubati two mu gikoni. Nanone rishobora gusobanurwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa byihariye.
Izindi nyungu n'inyungu ni izi:
√Ifungura ryikora kandi ridafite amazi, rishyigikiwe n'imbaraga
√Gufata neza mu mwanya wabyo
√Igishushanyo mbonera gito
√Byoroshye gushyiramo
√Nta kiguzi cyo kubungabunga
√Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho
√Nta munaniro urimo
√Umuntu umwe ashobora guterura inzugi ziremereye byoroshye.
1. Gusaba
Mu miterere yabyo ya tekiniki, amasoko ya gazi agomba guhindurwa kugira ngo akoreshwe mu buryo bwihariye - hashingiwe ku bipimo n'ibishushanyo. Huza ubusabe bwawe n'ibyo ukeneye natwe. Abajyanama bacu bazishimira kugufasha.
2. Amabwiriza yo gushyiraho no kwerekeza
Niba bishoboka, shyiramo amasoko ya gazi ku buryo inkoni ya piston yerekeza hasi mu gihe idakora - keretse iyo yagenewe gushyirwaho mu buryo bwihariye butari icyerekezo. Ibi bizatuma sisitemu yo kuyobora no gufunga ikora neza igihe cyose.
√ Shyira isoko ya gaze n'icyuma cya piston giteye isura yo hasi kugira ngo amazi arusheho kuba meza.
√Fata neza utubuto twose two gushyiramo.
√Emerera ko umwobo ugenda neza, mu gihe hari aho uhujwe n'impande za clevis (Ubwoko bw'amaso).
√Irinde imitwaro ku ruhande rw'amasoko ya gaze ibi bishobora gutuma inkoni ya piston igonga cyangwa igasaza vuba.
√Umuyoboro ugomba kurindwa uduheri, kandi ntugomba kwangirika. Kubera ko kwangirika nk'uku bishobora kwangiza uburyo bwo kuziba.
√Niba hari amasoko ya gazi ashyirwa mu bikorwa aho kwangirika bishobora guteza akaga ku buzima cyangwa ubuzima, turakugira inama yo gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo gufunga. Ibi ni inshingano z'umukiriya.
√Keretse iyo byagenewe imitwaro y’ubushyuhe, isoko ya gaze ntigomba kuba ifite imbaraga zo gukurura.
√Ntugakoreshe amasoko ya gaze cyangwa ngo usubize inyuma imiterere yayo.
√Byiza ni ukwitega ko abakoresha bagerageza amasoko ya gaze, kuko bidashoboka kwigana cyangwa guteganya ibihe byose aho ibicuruzwa byacu bishobora gukoreshwa.
√Kwihuta cyane cyangwa umuvuduko mwinshi mu gihe cyo kwagura cyangwa gukanda ntibigomba kurenza urugero rw'icyuma.
√Kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kw'isoko ya gaze no kongera igihe cyo kubaho kwayo, nyamuneka shyira 10% ku gipimo gisanzwe kugira ngo ugabanye impanuka iterwa no gukandamizwa kwa gaze. Igipimo gishobora gukumira kwangirika kw'isoko ya gaze iyo inkoni ya piston √ikoze ku buso bwo hasi kandi ikagabanya igihe cyo kubaho bitewe n'ingaruka z'umuvuduko ntarengwa wa gaze.
√Kora imashini ikoresha lisansi ya gaze byaba byiza ukoresheje umukanishi w'umuhanga.
√Ubushyuhe bwo gukora. Intera: (-20°C kugeza + 80°C)
√Isoko rya Gas ntirikorerwa isuku. Ntugashyiremo amavuta cyangwa ngo ushyiremo amavuta ku isoko rya gas.
√Inkoni ya piston ntigomba gusigwa irangi kandi igomba kurindwa imishwanyaguro, umwanda n'ububobere. Kubera ko kwangirika nk'uku bishobora kwangiza sisitemu zo gufunga
√Imyobo ya Gas ntigomba gushyirwa mu kindi kintu kitari icyavuzwe
√Keretse yagenewe by'umwihariko imitwaro y'ubushyuhe, isoko ya gaze ntigomba gushyirwamo imbaraga zo gukurura
1. Ambara indorerwamo z'umutekano na apron
2. Kora imyitozo nk'uko bigaragara ku Ishusho
A) Ntibifunze
B) Isoko rya gazi rifunga
3. Menya neza ko inkoni yinjira kandi igasohoka nta nkoni
Saba Ingero z'ubuntu n'ibisubizo bya tekiniki
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