Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'isoko ya gaze n'isoko ya gaze y'amashanyarazi?

Aisoko ya gazi, izwi kandi nka gaze strut cyangwa gaze lift, ni igice cya mekanike gikoresha gaze ifunze kugira ngo gitange ubufasha no kugenzura ingendo mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Itandukaniro ry'ibanze hagati y'isoko isanzwe (isanzwe) ya gaze n'isoko y'amashanyarazi ishingiye ku buryo ikora kandi igakoresha imbaraga.

1. Isoko risanzwe rya gaze:
- Uburyo:Isoko zisanzwe za gazebikora hashingiwe ku mahame shingiro yo gukanda gazi. Bigizwe na silindiri yuzuyemo gazi ifunze (ubusanzwe azote) na piston igenda muri silindiri. Ingendo za piston zitanga imbaraga zishobora gukoreshwa mu gushyigikira cyangwa kwimura imizigo.
- Igenzura: Imbaraga zikoreshwa n'isoko isanzwe ya gazi akenshi ziba zidahinduka kandi zishingiye kuri gazi yashyizwemo umwuka mbere yo kuyicunga. Imbaraga ntizishobora guhindurwa byoroshye keretse iyo isoko ya gazi isimbuwe cyangwa igahindurwa n'intoki mu gihe cyo kuyikora.

2. Isoko rya Gazi y'amashanyarazi:
- Uburyo:Isoko rya gaze y'amashanyaraziKu rundi ruhande, shyiramo moteri y'amashanyarazi cyangwa actuator hamwe na silindiri yuzuye gazi. Moteri y'amashanyarazi yemerera kugenzura imbaraga zikoreshwa n'isoko ya gazi neza.
- Igenzura: Akamaro k'ingenzi k'amasoko ya gaze y'amashanyarazi ni uko atanga imbaraga zishobora gutegurwa kandi zigahinduka. Ubu buryo bwo guhindura ibintu bukunze kugerwaho no kugenzura moteri y'amashanyarazi, bigatuma habaho impinduka mu buryo bwihuse ku ngufu zikoreshwa n'isoko. Uru rwego rwo kugenzura rugira akamaro cyane cyane mu bikorwa aho ingufu zihinduka zikenewe cyangwa aho hashobora kuba ngombwa ko habaho impinduka mu buryo butunguranye.

Muri make, itandukaniro rikomeye riri mu buryo bwo kugenzura. Isoko zisanzwe za gazi zishingira ku gukanda kwa gazi kugira ngo zikore ingufu, kandi imbaraga zazo muri rusange ziba zidahinduka. Isoko zikoresha gazi zikoresha amashanyarazi zihuza moteri y'amashanyarazi kugira ngo zigenzure imbaraga zihinduka kandi zikoreshwe mu buryo bwa porogaramu, bityo zigatanga ubworoherane bwinshi no kwihuza n'izindi porogaramu mu buryo butandukanye. Guhitamo hagati yazo biterwa n'ibisabwa byihariye by'ikoreshwa n'urwego rw'igenzura n'uburyo bwo kuringaniza bikenewe.